[28] conducted a replication and extension of a prior cross-sectional study by Bhatta and Glantz [31], the latter of which reported that EC use was associated with significantly higher odds of developing respiratory symptoms among adults in PATH, despite excluding those who already had respiratory disease at baseline
While this might seem like a relatively small percentage, its a big jump from previous years
The long-term effects of tobacco addiction are as follows: Lung, throat, and mouth cancers Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Emphysema Heart disease Damaged blood vessels High cholesterol levels Premature death or reduced life expectancy Impact on Mental Health : Tobacco addiction has far-reaching effects on mental health, contributing to increased rates of anxiety , depression , and stress-related disorders , as mentioned in an article by the Mental Health Foundation titled Smoking and Mental Health. While many initially use tobacco as a way to cope with stress, it often worsens these mental health issues, creating a cycle of dependence and emotional turmoil
Smoking, and tobacco products in general, are known to cause poor breath